Who designs the Red Data Book in the field of environment?
The IUCN is responsible for designing the Red Data Book, compiling data on endangered and threatened species worldwide.
Which part of an elephant serves as a cooling device due to its ability to dissipate heat?
The large ears of an elephant serve as cooling devices by dissipating heat, helping regulate the animal's body temperature in hot environments. Blood vessels close to the skin's surface release heat as air passes over the ears, aiding in cooling.
Which animal became extinct in India primarily due to habitat loss, hunting, and competition with other predators?
The cheetah, once native to India, became extinct in the country after independence due to factors such as habitat loss, hunting, and competition with other predators, leading to its disappearance from the Indian subcontinent.
Which state in India is often referred to as the "orchid paradise" due to its rich diversity of orchid species?
Arunachal Pradesh is often referred to as the "orchid paradise" of India due to its rich diversity of orchid species.
Which legislation was enacted in India to protect wildlife from hunting, poaching, and habitat destruction?
The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 was introduced in India to safeguard wildlife and their habitats, aiming to prevent exploitation through hunting, poaching, and habitat destruction.
What is India's national aquatic animal?
The Ganges River dolphin is designated as India's national aquatic animal.
What primarily contributes to the blue color of the ocean?
The blue color of the ocean is mainly due to the scattering of shorter blue wavelengths by water molecules, giving it its characteristic blue appearance.
What term refers to the variety of life forms present on Earth?
Biodiversity encompasses the diversity of all living organisms, including plants, animals, microorganisms, and ecosystems, making it the best choice among the options provided.
What is the significance of biodiversity?
Biodiversity offers a wide range of genetic resources that can be utilized in various fields such as medicine, agriculture, and industry, contributing to innovation and sustainability in human activities.
What is the largest mangrove forest in the world, often referred to as the "rainforests of the sea"?
he Sundarbans Mangrove Forest, located in India and Bangladesh, is the largest mangrove forest globally, known for its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystem, making it a vital habitat for various species, including the Bengal tiger.
Which Indian destination, known as the "Pearl of the Indian Ocean," offers stunning landscapes and abundant marine life, making it a popular spot for divers and nature enthusiasts?
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are renowned for their scenic beauty and rich marine biodiversity, attracting visitors for diving and nature exploration.
In 2020, which area in India was declared as the nation's first International Dark Sky Sanctuary, distinguishing it for its efforts in preserving natural darkness and mitigating light pollution?
The Hanle Observatory in Ladakh was designated as India's first International Dark Sky Sanctuary in 2020, recognizing its commitment to preserving natural darkness and reducing light pollution.